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Tour de France 2016: Stage 1

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Live coverage of stage 1 of the 2016 Tour de France, 188 kilometres from Mont-Saint-Michel to Utah Beach/Sainte-Marie-du-Mont.

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If it’s cycling championships you’re after, you can’t say fairer than the Tour de France.

Setting out from the shadow of Mont-Saint-Michel's striking abbey and finishing at Utah Beach, the westernmost of the five landing beaches on D-Day, the opening leg of this year's Tour certainly leaps off the page, though - in theory, I hasten to add - it ought to be a relative straightforward stage. The expectation is that the afternoon will provide 188 kilometres of nervousnes and high speeds before the inevitable bunch sprint, where Marcel Kittel (Etixx-QuickStep) will be chasing his third opening day victory in four years. 

That said, the stage takes place in the Manche département and, as the name suggests, the stage will see the peloton spend much of the day on roads hugging the coastline of the Channel, or Manche. The word from the start in Mont-Saint-Michel is that conditions are "windy and cloudy" with temperatures hovering around the 17-degree mark, though the rain has held off for now.

There are two category 4 climbs on the menu this afternoon. The Cote d'Avranches comes just over 20 kilometres in, while the Cote des Falaises de Chapeaux follows after 40 kilometres. We can expect plenty of early attackers seeking the first polka dot jersey of the Tour, but this is a day for the sprinters, as the profile attests.

The last of the 198 starters are signing on and the peloton is beginning to form on the start line at Mont-Saint-Michel. Nairo Quintana (Movistar) is viewed by many as the principal challenger to defending champion Chris Froome (Sky), and here he is reporting for duty a few moments ago.

The high mountains feel a lifetime away on the Norman coast, but Quintana will already be casting his mind forward to the Tour's tough denouement in the Alps. Morzine hosts the finish of the final mountain stage, three weeks from today, and Colombian riders have some previous form in the Alpine town. Before the Tour, we took a look at the echoes of Luis Herrera and Fabio Parra in Quintana's path to this point.

The peloton has filed onto the start line and awaits the neutralised start, which is almost Vuelta a Espana-esque in its length this morning. Peter Sagan (Tinkoff) and Quintana are among those on the front row as they are flagged away and take the depart fictif. 

Quintana waves for the television camera as the peloton meanders gingerly in the neutralised zone. Hostilities will not begin in earnest until 11.50 or so local time.

Tomorrow's finale in Cherbourg is perhaps better-suited to Peter Sagan (Tinkoff) than today's finish at Utah Beach, but the world champion has hit the headlines this morning nonetheless. After seeming destined for Astana during the Giro d'Italia, our transfer guru Stephen Farrand informs us that the Slovak is now likely to ride for Bora in 2017. Read the full story, including Alexandre Vinokourov's thoughts, here.

The wind a southwesterly one this afternoon, meaning that the peloton ought to be buffeted by a crosswind as it winds its way up the coast. The risk of splits of the kind we saw on stage 2 to Neeltje Jans a year ago is very real indeed, hence the anxious faces among the GC contenders in the neutralised zone.

Fabio Aru (Astana) is lining up for his Tour de France debut with Vincenzo Nibali at his side, and the pair put forward a united front at their press conference yesterday. "I know I’ve got to be careful in the opening days because the Tour is crazy, then I've got to learn during the first week and see what happens," Aru said.

The peloton is still making its way through the neutralised zone, but this was the scene as they lined up for the unofficial start a short time ago.

André Greipel is among the favourites for stage victory this afternoon, along with his fellow countryman Kittel and Mark Cavendish (Dimension Data). Before setting out, he confirmed that his Lotto Soudal squad will be among those trying to control matters this afternoon. “For sure it will be us," Greipel said. "I expect a really nervous day today with the wind. We can expect some possibilities of crosswind. We are motivated for today of course but also for the whole Tour de France. We’re going to try our best and then we’ll see."

Dimension Data looked to dissuade reporters from asking questions about the Olympic Games during Mark Cavendish's press conference yesterday, so it was a question of taking a ship in a bottle approach to broaching the question - they slipped it in sideways and then pulled the string... You can read Cavendish's thoughts on chasing a first maillot jaune and - whisper it, there might be a press officer about - combining the Tour and the Olympics here.

Kilometre zero approaches and there is already a gaggle of would-be attackers straining at their leashes just behind the lead car. The 2016 Tour de France is - almost - underway...

Peter Sagan, meanwhile, is back with his team car, where a mechanic is leaning out the rear window and adjusting his derailleur.

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Two Bora-Argon 18 riders are part of a three-man move that clips off the front in the opening kilometre. 

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Leigh Howard was a late addition to IAM Cycling's Tour line-up, drafted in as a replacement for Dries Devenyns in midweek after the Belgian was stricken by illness. Howard has had no trouble getting up to speed - barely a couple of hundred metres into his Tour debut, the Australian was off the front in the break.

Alex Howes (Cannondale) and Anthony Delapace (Fortuneo-Vital Concept) are giving chase with some determination just behind the three leaders, while the peloton seems to content to amble along two minutes down the road.

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Delegations from Etixx-QuickStep and Lotto Soudal move to the front of the peloton, though they won't be displeased with the current state of affairs. A decent break has sallied clear far sooner and far more painlessly than anyone might have anticipated.

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Howes and Delaplace are sticking admirably to their task of chasing down the three leaders but for all their efforts, they don't seem to be making any particular inroads into that deficit just yet. 

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Voss duly goes clear alone, while a visibly unimpressed Howard turns and gives Barta a withering stare.

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Voss had 40 seconds in hand over Barta and Howard at the summit but he has slackened his pace slightly over the top to wait for his two breakaway companions. The next categorised climb is just 16 kilometres away, mind, and Howard will be braced for further games from the Bora-Argon 18 pair.

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Voss remains alone in front, incidentally, having upped his pace once again. The German clearly feels that he might as well try to stay out there and pick up the point on the Cote des Falaises de Champeaux for good measure. Howes and Delaplace, meanwhile, are still trapped in the no man's lead between the break and the peloton. They were 1:27 behind Voss over the top of the day's opening climb.

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Lotto Soudal may doing the bulk of the work in the peloton right now, but the blue jerseys of Etixx-QuickStep will surely be very prominent indeed in the finale, as Marcel Kittel chases stage victory and the first maillot jaune of the race. "The feeling in the team is one of stress but it’s the right portion of stress. Everyone knows what they need to do today. If they don’t know it know then they’ll never know," says Etixx-QuickStep manager Patrick Lefevere. "Everyone will work for Marcel today and the climbers they’ll be on his back wheel to make it harder for the others. Dan Martin will also try to be in the leadout. He’s more skinny and I’ve confident that he’s happy with the team. He has lost 3 kilos without even having a special diet. If we can bring him safely to the mountains then he will be very good."

Indeed, Lotto-Soudal and Etixx-QuickStep occupy the front positions in the main peloton, but there are platoons from the GC contenders' teams lined up just behind them. Nairo Quintana is ensconced in a phalanx of Movistar riders, while Aru and Nibali pedal as though in a cloud suffused with sky blue Astana jerseys.

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Paul Voss (Bora-Argon 18) will wear the polka dot jersey tomorrow after he leads over the summit of the Cote des Falaises de Champeux.

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Voss sits up and receives a tap of congratulations from teammate Jan Barta as he is caught by the four chasers. Leigh Howard, one imagines, will not be as forthcoming with praise... The quintet has a lead of 3:50 over the peloton.

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Mark Cavendish's Dimension Data squad have been happy to leave organising the peloton to Lotto-Soudal and Etixx-QuickStep for now. The last time Cavendish lined up on the Tour's opening day with the yellow jersey in his sights, in 2014, his entire race was ended by a crash in the finishing straight in Harrogate. "The Tour is 21 days long and it’s important to be successful across 21 days," he told Eurosport at the start this morning.

Like most of his GC rivals, Chris Froome (Sky) will be aiming simply to survive this nervous opening day of action at the Tour. "It’s a big relief to just get started," Froome said at the start. "We’ve trained for a long time for this and it’s just nice to get the show on the road. Today the wind is going to be big factor. We just want to stay out of trouble. It’s all about protection today. I’ll just try and stay as close as possible to Ian Stannard."

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The sun has poked its way through the clouds as the five leaders make their way through Granville, which is packed with spectators for the occasion.

Tejay van Garderen began his day by tweeting the mantra "No more excuses." His BMC co-leader Richie Porte, meanwhile, told reporters at the start that he was simply glad to get his Tour underway. "Finally. Having sat in the hotel room for the last three days you almost forget what you’re here for. You question where you’re at so it’s nice to get this started," Porte said. "If you look at the wind and rain, although it’s meant to clear, it’s so unpredictable. I’ve got Rohan Dennis and some of the best guys looking after me. The plan is to stay near the front but that’s easier said than done."

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Thomas De Gendt continues his shift on the front of the peloton for Lotto Soudal. His leader Greipel won four stages a year ago, but the presence of an on-form Marcel Kittel complicates matters for him - and for all of the fast men here. "Like I always say, winning last year doesn’t help me now. The team and the condition are both good and we’ll be up there and will try to be there in the final to launch the sprint," Greipel said before the start. "The challenge is to be in the right position for the sprint. It’s going to be super fast. We have to be careful." 

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A puncture for Mark Cavendish (Dimension Data), who gets a quick change and rejoins with the convoy without any undue stress. 

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Out in front, meanwhile, Alex Howes puts in a long turn on the front. After Bora-Argon 18's early agitating for king of the mountains points, the break has settled into a decent working alliance, as Voss, Barta, Delapace and Howard exchange turns. Their chances of staying clear to the finish are slim, by any measure, but getting jerseys up the road and on television is a bigger recompense than normal at the Tour de France.

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Shortly after full-time last night, meanwhile, a Belgian colleague had a succinct take on the national mood. "De Tour kan beginnen..." he wrote glumly. The Tour can begin...

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A glum-looking Frank Schleck (Trek-Segafredo) drops back to his team car and seeks the assistance of a mechanic to extricate a plastic bag from his rear derailleur. 

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Thibaut Pinot (FDJ) is the subject of a big spread in L’Équipe this morning under the headline "Pinot would really love to love the Tour." The Frenchman has certainly had a mixed relationship with the Tour to date, his sparkling debut in 2012 balanced by his troubled abandon the following here. Third place in 2014 was followed by a disastrous opening week a year ago, though he put a different slant on his race by winning at Alpe d'Huez on the final weekend. With six wins to his name to date in 2016, Pinot arrives at the Grand Depart with quiet confidence. “Whatever happens, my season will be judged on the Tour. That’s hard to accept because a season isn’t just the Tour,” Pinot told L’Équipe. “From the moment I’m at the start, sure, I’ve got a small chance, but I’m not going to announce that I’m going to win the Tour.”

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While mechanical doping has garnered headlines aplenty in the build-up to the Tour, it emerged yesterday that the French anti-doping agency AFLD reportedly has an improved test for EPO at this year's race, given that the use of micro-dosing in recent seasons had rendered existing tests less effective. Elsewhere, the use of the tramadol - which WADA monitors but has yet to ban - continues to cause concern, as Pierre Carrey (@pierre_carrey) of Liberation outlines in this fascinating piece.

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Etixx-QuickStep, Movistar and Tinkoff are all prominent at the front of the bunch, and a group of riders has been jettisoned off the back of the peloton. Steve Cummings and Thomas Voeckler are among those caught behind, but the GC contenders all appear to be safely near the head of the bunch.

Etixx-QuickStep are gleefully setting the pace with Katusha eager to get in on the action, hopeful. Alexander Kristoff is hopeful, no doubt, that a few fast men could be shaken loose here. Cavendish, certainly, is losing a few teammates, including Bernhard Eisel, Cummings and Daniel Teklehaimanot.

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Alberto Contador, Vincenzo Nibali, Chris Froome, Fabio Aru, Nairo Quintana, Thibaut Pinot, Tejay van Garderen, Richie Porte and Romain Bardet are all present and correct in the main peloton, but Domenico Pozzovivo (Ag2r-La Mondiale) is among those in the group caught behind. He might get back on provided the pace drops once the peloton changes direction and heads inland, but it won't be easy.

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Contador has four Tinkoff teammates back with him and they are working to pace him back up to the main peloton. 

Geraint Thomas (Sky) also appears to have been caught up in that incident, and he radios the team car to seek assistance.

Contador's jersey is torn but he is pedalling smoothly as he is paced back up to the bunch. The Spaniard is fortunate that the pace abated slightly after his crash, and he is in convoy of cars just behind the peloton. Thomas is also part of this group latching back up to the peloton, while Luke Rowe was also involved in the same incident.

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Leigh Howard claims the sprint ahead of Jan Barta, Alex Howes and Anthony Delaplace. 

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Contador, meanwhile, drops back to the race doctor's car to receive treatment on the wound on his right shoulder. His bodyguard Matteo Tosatto - who rode his first Tour for MG-Technogym back in 1997 - lingers just in front of him, ready to guide him back up to the bunch

Contador gets taped up as he soft-pedals alongside the medical car. His wounds seem nasty though the Spaniard does not appear to be in undue distress. Only time will how damaging this crash proves to be. Contador was a faller on the opening leg in 2011, too, losing 1:20 on the day - and, more importantly, picking up a knee injury that compromised him for much of the race. Though, it should be noted that it would all have been for nothing in any case. The following year, Contador was finally sanctioned for his 2010 positive test for clenbuterol, and all of his 2011 results were expunged from the record.

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Contador's crash is already making headlines and will continue to do so after the stage. Read the early story here. There will be much more to follow after the finish.

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We spoke earlier about the preponderance of road furniture on the route today, and it was indeed a traffic island that caused Contador's crash. The Spaniard needed a bike change and a shoe change, but, for now at least, is safely re-installed in the peloton.

The pace is now traversing the interior of the Manche departement. The escapees have just 28 seconds in hand as they pedal through Saint-Saveur-Le-Vicomte to raucous cheers from the roadside.

The sun is still out, incidentally, and with little more than an hour of racing still to come, it looks as though the Tour peloton might avoid the rain this afternoon.

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The bloodied Contador is now defiantly installed near the front of the peloton, still surrounded by a cluster of Tinkoff jerseys. All of the other GC contenders are up there, but it's interesting to note that Katusha are now contributing to the work on the front with Lotto Soudal and Etixx-QuickStep.

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A banner on the roadside says "Vive le Tour de France en Normandie" and it would be remiss not to remember Normandy's most famous cycling son, Jacques Anquetil, who rode his final Tour 50 years ago, in 1966.

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As ever, Kittel was calm amid the maelstrom outside the Etixx-QuickStep bus this morning. The German has won four stages on each of his past two Tour appearances (he abandoned through illness in week one during his 2012 debut) and knows that he will be expected to hit similar numbers this time around. “The important thing is to stay calm and stay focused throughout the stage. With the strong winds that are expected, nobody really knows what’s going to happen, its going to be a surprise for everyone," Kittel said. “I think we have a strong team, not only in the sprint but in the case of cross winds. I’m happy I can have such strong guys around me.”

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The pace drops slightly at the head of the peloton at the sight of Howes and Delaplace, so our two leaders will have another few moments off the front of the race. Delaplace ups his pace accordingly.

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The sprint lead-out trains have yet to take shape in earnest, but the GC contenders are all well-placed near the front of the bunch, including Chris Froome, who is tucked in behind Vasil Kiryienka.

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Quintana was caught out in crosswinds on the first road stage a year ago but he's been well-marshalled all afternoon by his Movistar team and he remains near the front of the peloton.

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Lotto Soudal and Etixx-QuickStep are dominant on the front. Greipel beat Kittel to win the German title last weekend, but the Etixx-QuickStep man will be bullish about his prospects of reversing that outcome this afternoon.

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KIttel is quite a way back with 1,000 metres to go but moving up.

Peter Sagan opens the sprint from distance...

Kittel and Cavendish close in on Sagan in the final 100 metres...

Mark Cavendish (Dimension Data) wins stage 1 of the Tour de France and takes the yellow jersey for the first time in his career.

There was a crash in the finishing straight, incidentally, but it had no impact on the front runners in the sprint.

Cavendish timed his effort perfectly and he came around Sagan in the final 100 metres to claim the win. Kittel battled to get on terms but he simply didn't have enough in his legs to get on terms with Cavendish in the closing metres. It's the first time he's lost a sprint of consequence to Cavendish, incidentally.

Cavendish was third wheel behind Sagan and Kittel in the final 150 metres. Kittel went around to Sagan's left, Cavendish went on the right between the world champion and the barriers, and he was an emphatic winner in the end.

Sagan held on for third on the stage, while Andre Greipel had to settle for fourth.

Result:

General classification after stage 1:

1 Mark Cavendish (GBr) Dimension Data 4:13:55
2 Marcel Kittel (Ger) Etixx - Quick-Step 0:00:04
3 Peter Sagan (Svk) Tinkoff Team 0:00:06
4 André Greipel (Ger) Lotto Soudal 0:00:10
5 Edward Theuns (Bel) Trek-Segafredo
6 Christophe Laporte (Fra) Cofidis, Solutions Credits
7 Bryan Coquard (Fra) Direct Energie
8 Alexander Kristoff (Nor) Team Katusha
9 Daniel Mclay (GBr) Fortuneo - Vital Concept
10 Greg Henderson (NZl) Lotto Soudal 0:00:13

That's a hugely important win for Cavendish, particularly given his need to balance his track ambitions with his commitment to Dimension Data. No matter what happens from here, his - and their - Tour de France is a success, and the Manxman will be freer than ever to decide if and when he leaves the race early.

Not that any of that will be in Cavendish's mind right now, as he waits to don the maillot jaune for the first time in his career. And, lest it be forgotten, that win at Utah Beach is the 27th Tour de France stage victory of his career, a sequence that began in 2008.

The overhead shot shows that Cavendish was gaining ground on Kittel all the way to the finish. It was a win that brooked no argument. Kittel was perhaps a little too far back with a kilometre remaining, but that's all part of the game. Cavendish was well-marshalled by Dimension Data in the final kilometre and was well worth his win.

Mark Cavendish speaks before mounting the podium to take the maillot jaune, having missing out on similar stages in 2013 and 2014: "It’s phenomenal. It was my third opportunity, and my first without bad luck. I don’t know what to say. We wanted this. The yellow jersey is iconic. It's good to get recongiation for the sponsors and for the Qhubeka charity. I do this for my team and the continent of Africa, to put 5,000 kids on bikes."

Cavendish gives short shrift to a question about the importance of beating Marcel Kittel. "Regardless of who’s there, the Tour de France is the Tour de France. To win a stage is an incredible honour, that I’ve never had before. It’s a special emotion."

Tinkoff directeur sportif Steven de Jongh provides an update on Alberto Contador's condition after his crash on the stage. "It’s very unfortunate of course. Bookwalter crashed in front of him and took Alberto out.The first signs are good, he said he was fine, but right now he’s with the doctor and we’ll have more news later," he said. "When you crash you get back on bike and don’t feel pain, but then after the stage you might be in trouble. But hopefully he’ll be fine."

The provisional results sheet records time losses for several of the GC contenders, but it is not yet clear if they will be revised when the crash in the final kilometre is taken into consideration.

Froome and Quintana crossed the line 23 seconds down, van Garderen came home 45 seconds behind and Contador rolled home 55 seconds back. But, we stress, these are not officially ratified times just yet. The commissaires will have to assess whether the peloton was fragmenting before that finishing straight crash involving Michael Morkov (Katusha).

Geraint Thomas, already involved in a crash earlier in the stage, apparently fell while trying to avoid the finishing straight incidentally, but the early word from Team Sky is that the Welshman has emerged unscathed from the opening stage.

While there's no doubt about the stage winner and yellow jersey, we're still awaiting clarification the time gaps - if any - between the GC contenders. The Tour's official post-stage communique states that Contador "crossed the line in the same time as all the favourites" but then the results - for now at least - show the Spaniard as losing 32 seconds to Froome and Quintana...

Contador has updated reporters on his condition at the finish, and sounded a cautiously optimistic note: “I’m bruised all down along my right side from my ankle up but at least I don’t have to go home. Hopefully I can get through the coming days and recover before the mountains. There are some positions where my shoulder gives me some doubts but I want to be optimistic and recover. I was well placed [at the time of the crash]. I came into the corner, there was a traffic island and my front wheel hit it and then I fell back on the curb.”

Michael Morkov (Katusha) was the worst affected rider in that finishing straight cras and though he remounted a spare bike and crossed the line, he has since been taken to hospital for further assessment.

As we await final confirmation of the day's results, here's another post-stage comment from Mark Cavendish. Needless to say, he's had the last laugh... "“There’s a few guys who fucking hate me in the peloton. This is my tenth Tour de France and from the beginning I’ve had the pressure to win. I don’t know any different. From 2008 it’s been the end of me, that’s how it is and it’s something to talk about. I’ve made some incredible friends," says Cavendish. 

Second-placed Marcel Kittel felt that he was forced to launch his sprint too early but was magnanimous after the finish. "Because of that crazy finale, I had to start the sprint from left side and had to go really early, and that made the difference today, because Mark started his sprint later,” he said. “When you are in the wind and someone is coming from behind, there's no chance to keep up. I am disappointed, because it was my goal to win, but I must congratulate Mark; he's one of the fastest guys in the world and it's no shame to lose to him. On the up side, the team worked well, I am satisfied with how my legs felt and we are sure more chances will come in the next 20 days."

Edward Theuns (Trek-Segafredo) placed fifth on the stage, which was enough to take the white jersey of best young rider. “It's a bit incredible. A year ago, I would have never thought I'd be at the Tour de France now,” he said. “I made a huge effort to stay on the wheels of the good sprinters. It was a bit hectic but I made it. I didn't have enough power to beat them but enough to follow them and I'm happy with my result.”

It appears that there have been some glitches with the timing system this afternoon but we should have confirmation of all of the time gaps on the stage shortly. We are, of course, still very eager to hear whether Quintana and Froome have indeed gained 32 seconds on Contador, as the provisional standings suggest... For now, we can only confirm that all 198 riders completed the stage.

And, of course, we can already confirm the top ten finishers on the stage:

White smoke from the commissaires at Utah Beach - the first 176 riders across the line today have all been awarded the same time, meaning that Contador, Froome, Quintana et al have not conceded any ground to one another. As you were for the GC contenders.

General classification after stage 1:

Thanks for joining our live coverage this afternoon. A full report, results and pictures are available here, and we'll have all the news and reaction from Normandy to follow. And as ever, we'll be back with more live coverage on Cyclingnews tomorrow.

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